Africa's Little Five: The Small Wonders of the Bush
Meet Africa's Little Five: the ant lion, elephant shrew, buffalo weaver, leopard tortoise and rhinoceros beetle, and how to find them on safari.

The Little Five are the ant lion, elephant shrew, buffalo weaver, leopard tortoise and rhinoceros beetle. They are named to echo the Big Five, and finding them is a fun way to slow down and notice the small details of the bush.
What are the Little Five?
- Ant lion: A tiny insect whose larvae dig cone-shaped pits to trap ants.
- Elephant shrew: A small, quick mammal with a long, flexible snout.
- Buffalo weaver: A bird known for large communal stick nests.
- Leopard tortoise: A handsome, patterned tortoise often seen crossing tracks.
- Rhinoceros beetle: A sturdy beetle with a horn-like projection.
Why look for the Little Five?
Small creatures reveal how a whole ecosystem fits together. Searching for them rewards patience and sharpens your eye, and children especially enjoy the hunt.
How do you spot them?
Ask your guide. Experienced guides and trackers know where to look, from sandy pits to nests in thorn trees. Walking safaris and slow drives offer the best chances. See On Foot in the Wild.
What about the Ugly Five?
Safari humour includes the Ugly Five: wildebeest, warthog, hyena, vulture and marabou stork. They are anything but dull. Read about Africa's misunderstood hyenas.
Beyond the lists
Birdlife is a wonder in itself. Our guide to birding safaris will inspire you, and meerkat mornings in the Kalahari are a joy for all ages.
A safari for every curiosity
Our private journeys are paced around your interests, whether big cats or beetles. Tell us what fascinates you.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the Little Five animals?
Ant lion, elephant shrew, buffalo weaver, leopard tortoise and rhinoceros beetle.
Where can I see the Little Five?
Across many parts of southern Africa. Your guide will know the best spots.
Are the Little Five good for children?
Yes. Searching for them keeps young travellers engaged.
Is there a Little Five checklist?
Many camps provide one. Ask your guide.
Do I need a special guide?
Any good guide can help, but a private guide can slow down for the small things.

The Little Five are the ant lion, elephant shrew, buffalo weaver, leopard tortoise and rhinoceros beetle. They are named to echo the Big Five, and finding them is a fun way to slow down and notice the small details of the bush.
What are the Little Five?
- Ant lion: A tiny insect whose larvae dig cone-shaped pits to trap ants.
- Elephant shrew: A small, quick mammal with a long, flexible snout.
- Buffalo weaver: A bird known for large communal stick nests.
- Leopard tortoise: A handsome, patterned tortoise often seen crossing tracks.
- Rhinoceros beetle: A sturdy beetle with a horn-like projection.
Why look for the Little Five?
Small creatures reveal how a whole ecosystem fits together. Searching for them rewards patience and sharpens your eye, and children especially enjoy the hunt.
How do you spot them?
Ask your guide. Experienced guides and trackers know where to look, from sandy pits to nests in thorn trees. Walking safaris and slow drives offer the best chances. See On Foot in the Wild.
What about the Ugly Five?
Safari humour includes the Ugly Five: wildebeest, warthog, hyena, vulture and marabou stork. They are anything but dull. Read about Africa's misunderstood hyenas.
Beyond the lists
Birdlife is a wonder in itself. Our guide to birding safaris will inspire you, and meerkat mornings in the Kalahari are a joy for all ages.
A safari for every curiosity
Our private journeys are paced around your interests, whether big cats or beetles. Tell us what fascinates you.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the Little Five animals?
Ant lion, elephant shrew, buffalo weaver, leopard tortoise and rhinoceros beetle.
Where can I see the Little Five?
Across many parts of southern Africa. Your guide will know the best spots.
Are the Little Five good for children?
Yes. Searching for them keeps young travellers engaged.
Is there a Little Five checklist?
Many camps provide one. Ask your guide.
Do I need a special guide?
Any good guide can help, but a private guide can slow down for the small things.
YOUR NEXT JOURNEY
YOUR NEXT JOURNEY
Where will Africa take you next?
Where will Africa take you next?
Where will Africa take you next?
Every route is private and tailored to you. Choose one to explore, or let us design yours from scratch.
